HP3000-L Archives

September 2007, Week 4

HP3000-L@RAVEN.UTC.EDU

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From:
"Hawkins, Jim (HP, MPE/iX Lab)" <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Hawkins, Jim (HP, MPE/iX Lab)
Date:
Thu, 27 Sep 2007 21:27:20 -0000
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Gilles,

Thanks for the information, glad to hear that the DAT40 works well for you. My old friends in Bristol have for years done excellent job of producing a highly compatible line of devices which perform very well over a wide range of conditions. 

At the same time, and at the risk of sounding like a Cassandra or Chicken Little, I'll just point out that not one single tape problem I have worked on in the last 8+ years in the lab has ever been with the standard READ/WRITE/REWIND path (nor the previous 13 in HP Support IIRC). The problems always are in the exceptions caused by bad media or bad devices or marginal buses AND the differences in the way devices of different generations behave.  As they say: "The devil is in the details."  

Part of our tape certification always involved doing some weird things to try to provoke the device into responding with is worst case behavior.   Typically we'd find something that neither the HP-UX or PC folks saw and it would have to be corrected in the firmware and/or our drivers.   The 'handling of weirdness' is what support and certification is about.

Now, I will admit to having a bit of a warped view -- at my seat near the bottom of the funnel I typically only see nastiest <stuff> flow down to me.   As such I am cautious in my recommendations as, for better or worse, they can, even today, affect 100-1000s of customers and cost HP $$$ which might exceed my salary. 

Regards,

Jim 

-----Original Message-----
From: HP-3000 Systems Discussion [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Gilles Schipper
Sent: Thursday, September 27, 2007 8:24 AM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [HP3000-L] dat40

At 08:46 PM 2007-09-26, Hawkins, Jim (HP, MPE/iX Lab) wrote:
>(top post warning).
>
>Of Denys two suggestions the 50-68 cable to an 
>SE-SCSI HBA is more likely to provide a basic 
>connection.  The HVD/LVD converter would not 
>work on k-Class as there are actually some 
>driver restrictions in the NIO F/W SCSI HBA 
>driver that prevent one from configuring a DDS 
>as connected to a A28696A HBA bus (at least as far back as 6.5).
>
The 50-68 cable would be the one if connecting 
directly to the se-scsi port of the k-class mfio card.

If daisy-chaining via other se-scsi devices, the 
cable may need to change accordingly to match the connection points.


>At the same time "connect ability" does not mean 
>"advisability" and never "supportability".
>
>o  We didn't test the DAT40 on S900/NIO systems 
>because its peak I/O bandwidth (6.0 MB/sec 
>Asynchronous) was projected to exceed the 
>capabilities of the SE-SCSI HBA (technically 5.0 
>Megabytes/sec but really closer to 4 
>MB/S).   Historically it is not a good idea to 
>run tapes at slower than rated speed as it 
>causes the tape to drop from streaming mode into 
>start/stop mode and excessive wear and/or bad 
>performance result.  Many tape drives do 
>implement variable speed streaming but it wasn't clear that the DAT40 was one.
>
>o We never certified any LVD-SCSI interface 
>peripherals on the NIO-SE-SCSI HBA.  Though all 
>Wide LVD devices are technically supposed to be 
>able to RUN (READ/WRITE/REWIND) narrow & SE-SCSI 
>it is never advisable depend upon manufacturer 
>actually testing all device functionality in 
>such a hobbled mode.  Additionally newer devices 
>may spit out "SCSI Standard" information that very old drivers will choke on.
>
>o No idea what the PDC would do if you tried to 
>boot from a CSLT on this device. . .
>
>This means that DAT40 is NOT supported by HP via 
>SE-SCSI on S900 NIO systems (9x8,9x9,99x & 
>earlier).  Works fine and is supported by HP on A/N-Class.
>
>So, I'd advise you only use this kind of set-up 
>to write data you are willing to lose ;-)!, OR 
>at least make sure your back-up application 
>vendor is willing to support you.  YMMV. . .
Supported or not, it WORKS.

In fact, it more than works.

Not only can you boot from it, on a k-class it 
performs significantly faster than a dds3 drive.

On an N-class, a full backup using STORE can 
complete in one-third the time when compared to a dds3.

The bottom line is that the dat40 shines on 
virtually all HP3K models, with performance 
advantage over the dds3 increasing with increasing HP3K cpu speed.

Also, the dat72 (aka dds5) also works very well 
with the 3k - although its performance is almost equal to the dat40.



>Jim Hawkins
>MPE/iX I/O Architect
>
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: HP-3000 Systems Discussion 
>[mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Denys Beauchemin
>Sent: Wednesday, September 26, 2007 12:32 PM
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: Re: [HP3000-L] dat40
>
>Hello Christian, long time.
>
>I believe the DAT40 is an LVD device which would require you to connect it
>via a 68 to 50 pin cable with high-bit termination or to a 68 bit SCSI port
>on the 3000 using a converter to allow you to switch from HVD (HP3000) to
>LVD or SE (DAT40).
>
>Denys
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: HP-3000 Systems Discussion [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf
>Of Christian Scott
>Sent: Wednesday, September 26, 2007 1:20 PM
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: [HP3000-L] dat40
>Importance: High
>
>Hi,
>
>
>
>I need to find out if I can connect a dat40 on a hpe3000 k-class server, if
>so what are the step involve.
>
>
>
>Thanks,
>
>
>
>Christian Scott
>VP - Development & CTO
>201 Rue Laurier Est
>Suite 630
>Montréal, Québec
>H2T 3E6
>
>Tel: 514-273-0008 x118
>Fax: 514-273-0199
>Email:  <mailto:[log in to unmask]> [log in to unmask]
>
>Web:  <http://www.softvoyage.com/> www.softvoyage.com
>
>
>
>
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>
>
>--
>No virus found in this incoming message.
>Checked by AVG Free Edition.
>Version: 7.5.488 / Virus Database: 
>269.13.32/1032 - Release Date: 2007-09-26 8:20 PM

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gilles Schipper
GSA Inc.
HP System Administration Specialists
300 John Street, Box 87651   Thornhill, ON Canada L3T 7R4
Voice: 905.889.3000     Fax: 905.889.3001
email:  [log in to unmask]  web: http://www.gsainc.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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